Homage at the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial

After 14 hours of travel, including a nerve-wracking 3 hour drive to the Paris airport that usually requires 45 minutes, I’m home. My mind and heart, however, are still in France. Planning and leading this tour with my travel cohort, Joyce, exceeded all expectations. There’s much to share.

First, I have to begin on the Normandy coast, where a beloved part of America lies buried just a short distance from the pounding surf.

The updated column below was written for The Greenville News and GreenvilleOnline.com (used with permission) in November 2011, just before Veteran’s Day. It garnered more response than any column previously printed. Here, I’ve illustrated it with photos from last week’s visit, as well as those made in 2011.

Remembering an American Cemetery in France

It was a foggy March morning when I visited the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial near Colleville-sur-Mer, France, with a tour group earlier this year. As we left the visitor center, the swirling mist hushed us into a profound silence, so only the sound of footsteps marked our progress towards the burial ground.

Truncated trees represent lives cut short. (2011)

Truncated trees represent lives cut short. (2011)

For some, the visit to Normandy was a long-held dream to honor a family member or an opportunity to examine history, up close and personal. For me, it was the least anticipated sojourn of a two-week tour that would take me to more lively places, such as Paris and Nice.

My reticence was not from disinterest, or disrespect, but because of a wary regard for my own unsettled feelings. Though I can’t claim first-hand experience, I know about life in the military and the costs of war because of my father, Al, who died in Vietnam in 1968.

I don’t watch movies like Saving Private Ryan, which features the Normandy American Cemetery in its opening sequence, or graphic films of any sort. And visiting battlefield sites and war memorials is painful for me.

I remember, however, visiting Arlington National Cemetery many times as a child when my father was stationed at Bethesda Naval Hospital and have long recognized the comfort and solace of a carefully made and cultivated memorial park.

Gardens in all forms, but especially memorial ones, are a representation of Paradise on Earth. In Normandy, where more than a million visitors travel each year, the juxtaposition of beauty, faith, patriotism, and sorrow is especially poignant.

Situated on 172.5 acres on the bluff overlooking Omaha Beach and the English Channel, the cemetery is an oasis of emerald green lawn circled and interspersed with towering hardwood and evergreen trees. On clear days, you can stand at an overlook and see the sand dunes that American soldiers struggled to climb on D-Day, June 6, 1944.

Overlooking Omaha Beach.  (2013)

Overlooking Omaha Beach. (2013)

Omaha Beach (2013, by Tim St.Clair)

Omaha Beach (2013, by Tim St.Clair)

In March, however, with the cemetery shrouded in an other-worldly mist, my attention was claimed by the perfectly aligned white marble crosses, many in the standard Latin form and some representing the Star of David.

Normandy American Cemetery (2011)

Normandy American Cemetery (2011)

Star of David among Latin crosses. (2013)

Star of David among Latin crosses. (2013)

Of the 9,397 interred at this cemetery in Normandy, 4 are women, and 307 bear the inscription of the Unknown Soldier: “Here rests in honored glory a comrade in arms known but to God.” There are also, side by side, 33 pairs of brothers, and a father and son.

As I moved into the cemetery, the first structure to catch my eye was a semi-circular colonnade at the east end of the park with two opposing alcoves on either side of the memorial’s centerpiece, a 22-foot tall bronze statue entitled Spirit of American Youth, which represents the soul of American soldiers rising from the waves on D-Day.

Memorial (2013)

Memorial (2013)

Overlooking the reflecting pool and chapel.  (2013)

Overlooking the reflecting pool and chapel. (2013)

Garden of  the Missing (2011)

Garden of the Missing (2011)

In front of this imposing structure a reflecting pool stretches west towards a marble chapel which stands in the center of the cemetery. Behind the colonnade, a long, curved wall in the Garden of the Missing lists the names of 1,557 men whose remains were never found.

In my time there, visitors ambled slowly among the graves. There were few sounds, except for whispers, and the wind and the surf from the nearby coast. The encircling evergreens provided a feeling of security and serenity to the emotionally charged space. Flowers, in large sweeps of heather under the trees and small bouquets at the base of some headstones, added a welcome familiarity.

The beautifully tended grounds offer comfort. (2011)

The beautifully tended grounds offer comfort. (2011)

Visitors (2013)

Visitors (2013)

In the end, my visit to the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial was the most meaningful and memorable part of my trip to France. I’m glad I had a chance to honor those who died on foreign soil defending freedom, as well as to hold my own father close, in thought, once more.

On Veterans Day, and every day, bless soldiers who’ve given the final measure by remembering. Even more importantly, take time to thank our living Veterans for their past service and our active soldiers for their continuing contribution to our liberty and national security. They, too, know sacrifice and have done us proud.

Inscription at the base of The Spirit of American Youth: MINE EYES HAVE SEEN THE GLORY OF THE COMING OF THE LORD.  (2013)

Inscription at the base of The Spirit of American Youth: MINE EYES HAVE SEEN THE GLORY OF THE COMING OF THE LORD. (2013)

Bonjour!

I had hoped to share news of my first tour of 2013 before now, but I’ve been on the go since arriving in France several days ago. I’m enjoying the break from the computer, though, and have given up the idea of writing anything substantial until I return home. Instead, I’ll focus on taking photos, with plans to fill you in soon. To whet your appetite for what’s to come, here are a few pics taken yesterday at Chateau du Villandry in the beautiful Loire Valley.

Chateau de Villandry

Chateau de Villandry

DSC_7316
The river and Music Garden from the roof of the Chateau

The river and Music Garden from the roof of the Chateau

Potager (Vegetable Garden) as seen from the roof of the Chateau

Potager (Vegetable Garden) as seen from the roof of the Chateau

SC Koi & Water Garden Society Opens 2013 Tour

Today I’m dropping a quick footnote to remind locals about the pond tour sponsored this upcoming weekend by the SC Koi & Water Garden Society.

Joyce and Ron Bryson's backyard features a 1,900 gallon water garden.

Joyce and Ron Bryson’s backyard features a 1,900 gallon water garden.

Lucky for me and readers of The Greenville News, I had a chance to visit Joyce and Ron Bryson, whose fabulous garden is one of the dozen featured on this year’s event. In addition to a 1,900 gallon water garden, the Bryson landscape offers much to explore. A rose garden flourishes in the sunniest part of the backyard, while a daylily border, a mixed planting of shrubs and perennials, and an extensive woodland garden complete the picture.

Pitcher plants include the showy Sarracenia Judith Hindle

Pitcher plants include the showy Sarracenia Judith Hindle

Carefully chosen ornaments give the garden Asian flair.

Carefully chosen ornaments give the garden Asian flair.

IF YOU WANT TO GO

The SC Koi & Water Garden Society will hold its 15th Annual Water Garden Tour on June 8 & 9, from 10 am to 6 pm on Saturday, and 1 to 6 pm on Sunday. Featured gardens are located in the greater Greenville area, including Greer, Fountain Inn, Lyman, Marietta, Simpsonville, and Travelers Rest. Tickets ($10) are available at South Pleasantburg Nursery and at all featured gardens. Descriptions of the water gardens and directions can be found on the website. Gardens can be visited more than once and a single ticket is good for both days. For more information call Margy McManus at (864) 898-2793, or Pete Kellos (864) 275-0848.

Making a splash!

Making a splash!

Excitment at Lake Conestee Nature Park

It’s been a perfect weekend in nearly every way. Just when the garden plants were beginning to wilt from lack of moisture we’ve had a deliciously rainy day and I was able to get a bit ahead with my work…writing two newspaper columns and organizing a number of future projects. None of that holds a candle to the excitement of yesterday, however, when I led a wildflower hike at Lake Conestee Nature Park and was then on hand to witness the release of a red-tailed hawk. The hawk, nursed back to health by Wildlife Rehab of Greenville, was a young bird that had been found disoriented and wasting away, probably after a collision with an automobile.

Red-Tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis).  Photo by Bob Knight.

Red-Tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis). Photo by Bob Knight.

It was incredibly inspiring to see this handsome and intense bird of prey get a second chance at life. It was eager for its escape and made a quick leap to freedom when its handler lifted it towards nearby trees.

The great escape.  Photo by Bob Knight.

The great escape. Photo by Bob Knight.

The hike had its high points too. The open meadow on Forrester Farm Trail was cloaked in blooms. The most eye-catching of the flowers was Bachelor Button (Centaurea cyannus), an annual plant native to Europe but now naturalized throughout most of North America. Golden Ragwort (Senecio aureus), a native plant valuable to a host of indigenous insects was on the wane, but Queen Ann’s Lace (Daucus carota) was just beginning to come into its own.

Bachelor Button (Centaurea cyannus).  Photo by Bob Knight.

Bachelor Button (Centaurea cyannus). Photo by Bob Knight.

Golden Ragwort (Senecio aureus)

Golden Ragwort (Senecio aureus)

Queen Ann's Lace (Daucus carota)

Queen Ann’s Lace (Daucus carota)

In the nearby woodland, we discovered Fire Pink (Silene virginica) and Blue-Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium augustifolium), but the thrill of the day was the discovery of an Indian Pipe (Monotropa uniflora) growing alongside Wild Ginger (Hexastylis). This ghostly plant produces no food of its own but lives on nutrients from mycorrhizal fungi that parasitize the roots of a nearby green plant.

Fire Pink (Silene virginica).  Photo by Bob Knight.

Fire Pink (Silene virginica). Photo by Bob Knight.

Blue-Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)

Blue-Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)

Indian Pipe (Monotropa uniflora) & Wild Ginger (Hexastylis).  Photo by Bob Knight.

Indian Pipe (Monotropa uniflora) & Wild Ginger (Hexastylis). Photo by Bob Knight.

Many thanks to Bob Knight, a brilliant photographer who joined the group hike, for the use of several photos.

End of Month View–May 2013–Caladium Calamity?

Except for Garden Bloggers Bloom Day, I’ve posted very little about my own garden lately, so Helen’s meme–End of Month View–is a good chance to get feedback on a plant that is plaguing my mind. The perpetrator is Rose Glow Caladium, seen below in the front garden.

Front garden as seen from my office on the second floor.

Front garden as seen from my office on the second floor.

The caladium was a bit of an impulse purchase…rarely a good thing but understandable when I explain the motivation. Recently, I received a box of plants from Proven Winners to trial in the garden and one of their offerings was Pomegranate Punch Superbells (Calibrachoa hybrid), which I took an instant shine to. Since I don’t have any spot with full sun, I planted the five calibrachoas in the one place they are most likely to bloom, in the front bed where they will get a couple hours of light as the sun rises from behind the house and peeks over the roof. The caladium, with its pink-splashed leaves was chosen as a color echo and foliage contrast to Pomegranate Punch and the nearby cutleaf Japanese maple.

Pomegranate Punch Superbells

Pomegranate Punch Superbells

Simply put, the caladiums are driving me nuts. Because the house is built on a steep slope, the front bed is the only part of the garden I see from inside the house and I’m simply not sure I can look at their flashy foliage all summer. For me, they strike a discordant note. What do you think? Do they stay or do they go? Or, is there something else that might be added to take the edge off their brash display?

Time for plan B?

Time for plan B?

For other, more successful views, visit Helen at The Patient Gardener’s Weblog.

Walking in Beauty

Anyone who’s a gardener or a naturalist knows the Earth is a great restorer. I hadn’t forgotten this fact, but it had been a long time since I’d taken advantage of it. My too busy work and travel schedule, plus the joy of a new grandbaby, had kept me tied to the computer and on the highway (or skyway), and while it’s all been good (very good, in fact), I admit to more than a few anxious days and restless nights.

But not this weekend. After months of planning, the Upstate MN group welcomed Master Naturalists from across South Carolina to the Clemson Outdoor Lab for “Connecting People with Nature,” a conference of hikes, workshops, and speakers, as well as a big dose of fun.

For me, it was also a restoration; a chance to immerse myself in the natural world and revisit the Navajo concept of Walking in Beauty. Though more complicated than can be fully articulated here, the Navajo philosophy—Hozho–encompasses beauty, order, and harmony, and expresses the idea of striving for balance.

Who wouldn’t feel better after spending the weekend relishing these natural wonders?

Mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), Station Cove Trail

Mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), Station Cove Trail

Pink ladyslipper  (Cypripedium acaule), Station Cove Trail

Pink ladyslipper (Cypripedium acaule), Station Cove Trail

Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum), Station Cove Trail

Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum), Station Cove Trail

Hiking group at Station Cove Falls: Kristina, Libby, Toni, Gwen, Judith, and our leader, Dan

Hiking group at Station Cove Falls: Kristina, Libby, Toni, Gwen, Judith, and our leader, Dan

Beauty of the lower cascade, Station Cove Falls

Beauty of the lower cascade, Station Cove Falls

Wild baptisia (B. latifolia), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Wild baptisia (B. latifolia), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Wandflower (Galax urceolata), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Wandflower (Galax urceolata), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Hearts-a-Bustin (Euonymus americanus) with unidentified insect, Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Hearts-a-Bustin (Euonymus americanus) with unidentified insect, Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Maidenhair fern (Adiantum pedatum), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Maidenhair fern (Adiantum pedatum), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Piedmont Rhododendron (R. minus), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Piedmont Rhododendron (R. minus), Yellow Branch Falls Trail

Colorful spores on Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides)

Colorful spores on Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides)

Eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulates), identified by his blue chin and belly

Eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulates), identified by his blue chin and belly

A small part of the group at Yellow Branch Falls, with special thanks to leaders Ette and Bill.

A small part of the group at Yellow Branch Falls, with special thanks to leaders Ette and Bill.

Yellow Branch Falls

Yellow Branch Falls

The weather was picture perfect all weekend. And because we’ve had a good measure of rain this spring, the waterfalls were magnificent.

Both Station Cove Falls and Yellow Branch Falls are located within Sumter National Forest. The 30-minute trial to Station Cove Falls, a stepped 60-foot waterfall, is rated easy. The 60-minute trail to Yellow Branch Falls, a 50-foot tall and 75-feet wide cascade, crosses Yellow Branch Creek three times and is rated moderate. More information about these trails, and many others, can be obtained from the SC State Trails Program.

American Sycamore

I’ve been a tree-lover since way back, so I was gobsmacked last weekend when I saw this magnificent American sycamore at Roger Williams Park in Providence, Rhode Island.

American sycamore at Roger Williams Park, Providence, RI.

American sycamore at Roger Williams Park, Providence, RI.

The 427-acre park, a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places, contains a zoo, a botanical center, a Japanese garden, a pond and boat house with rentals, and a handful of other attractions. The red-painted building in the photo is the Betsy Williams Cottage, built in 1773. Betsy’s great-great-great-grandfather and the founder of Providence, Roger Williams, acquired extensive property in the region in 1638 by land grant from Canonicus, chief of the Narragansett tribe.

Though many consider the sycamore too messy and large for the home landscape, they are breathtaking in a natural setting. The beauty of their sculptural branches and exfoliating bark is unmatched by other species.

Andrew Wyeth, one of our greatest artists, must have agreed. Many of his paintings depict this stunning native.

Magazine cover by Andrew Wyeth, one of many paintings featuring the American sycamore.

Magazine cover by Andrew Wyeth, one of many paintings featuring the American sycamore.

I wonder if Joyce Kilmer was thinking of a sycamore when he paid tribute to trees with his best-known poem?

Trees

I think that I shall never see
A poem lovely as a tree.

A tree whose hungry mouth is prest
Against the earth’s sweet flowing breast;

A tree that looks at God all day,
And lifts her leafy arms to pray;

A tree that may in summer wear
A nest of robins in her hair;

Upon whose bosom snow has lain;
Who intimately lives with rain.

Poems are made by fools like me,
But only God can make a tree.

The London plane tree (P. x acerifolia), seen across Europe (often pollarded as an urban tree), is a hybrid of our native and the Asian sycamore (P. orientalis). To learn more about sycamore trees, visit 2020 Site.